passlib.hash.ldap_{crypt} - LDAP crypt() Wrappers¶
Passlib provides support for all the standard LDAP hash formats specified by RFC 2307. One of these, identified by RFC 2307 as the {CRYPT} scheme, is somewhat different from the others. Instead of specifying a password hashing scheme, it's supposed to wrap the host OS's crypt(). Being host-dependant, the actual hashes supported by this scheme may differ greatly between host systems. In order to provide uniform support across platforms, Passlib defines a corresponding ldap_{crypt-scheme} class for each of the standard unix hashes. These classes all wrap the underlying implementations documented elsewhere in Passlib, and can be used directly as follows:
from passlib.hash import ldap_md5_crypt
# hash password
hash = ldap_md5_crypt.hash("password")
print(hash)
# > '{CRYPT}$1$gwvn5BO0$3dyk8j.UTcsNUPrLMsU6/0'
# verify password
print(ldap_md5_crypt.verify("password", hash))
# > True
print(ldap_md5_crypt.verify("secret", hash))
# > False
# determine if the underlying crypt() algorithm is supported
# by your host OS, or if the builtin Passlib implementation is being used.
# "os_crypt" - host supported; "builtin" - passlib version
print(ldap_md5_crypt.get_backend())
# > "os_crypt"
Tip
-
password hash usage-- for more usage examples -
ldap_{digest}-- for the other standard LDAP hashes. -
passlib.apps-- for a list ofpremade ldap contexts.
Interface¶
All of these classes (ldap_des_crypt, ldap_bsdi_crypt, ldap_md5_crypt, ldap_bcrypt, ldap_sha1_crypt, ldap_sha256_crypt, and ldap_sha512_crypt) have the same interface as their corresponding underlying hash (e.g. des_crypt, md5_crypt, etc), i.e. the standard PasswordHash interface.
References¶
- The manpage for
slappasswd- http://gd.tuwien.ac.at/linuxcommand.org/man_pages/slappasswd8.html - The basic format for these hashes is laid out in RFC 2307 - http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2307.txt